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History: Helicopters | UAVs | Compound | Geeps | Heavy Lift | Future | Piasecki first
History - Heavy Lift
M O D E L PA-39 MULTIPLE HELICOPTER HEAVY LIFT SYSTEM
Great
efforts have been made to advance the lifting capacity of the helicopter, but as
helicopter capacity was successfully increased the next growth became even more difficult.
Since the 50's, the U.S. Army has aimed at lifting its main battle tank (now over 62
tons) by helicopter. We are presently far from this target even in new designs that are
under construction.
In the West, the maximum vertical lift is 14
tons (tandem rotor "Chinook") and 16 tons (military) (triple turbine single
rotor CH-53E). Quantum jumps in helicopter lift necessitate the design, construction and
testing of new rotor, transmission, and airframe systems. Thus, a new helicopter for
heavier lift has become increasingly costly and will require a high military priority to
reach the 60 ton class.
In addition to the many military requirements
for a greater lift there are numerous commercial opportunities. Vertical airlift can
provide significant economic leverage in the construction of large facilities in a shorter
time, benefiting our economy.
The concept of utilizing multiple helicopters
joined together to lift a common payload was born to meet this need. The multi helicopter
heavy lift system with its rigid interconnections has been designed into a series of
configurations utilizing modified existing large helicopters. The helicopter modifications
can be designed so as to allow the use of the helicopters in their original roles when the
heavy lift is not required.
The MHHLS
(Multiple Helicopter Heavy Lift System) represents a large economic saving over a new
heavy lift helicopter. All MHHLS configurations modify the controls to have one pilot
operation. In some designs, the drive system is interconnected to allow power transfer
from one helicopter to another, in the case of an engine stoppage.

MHHLS IN QUAD-ROTOR FORM. (4) CH-53 DERIVATIVES
CAN LIFT 60 TONS
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